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Office of Middle and High School Reform

 

Technology in RI Schools

Math, Science, and Technology in RI Schools

Article 31

The “Rhode Island Student Investment Initiative,” (Title 16, Chapter 7.1) the official title of the legislation introduced and still known colloquially as “Article 31,” consists of a series of program, accountability, and funding provisions which strengthen the power of the state in the affairs of local school districts – in essence taking back some of the responsibility that the state had earlier in its history ceded to local districts. The Act declared that “The intent of this legislation is to enact a comprehensive state education aid funding program that addresses four fundamental principles:

  • Closing the inequitable resource gaps among school districts and schools;

  • Closing inequitable gaps in performance and achievement among different groups of students, especially those correlated with poverty, gender, and language background;

  • Targeting investments to improve student and school performance;

  • And establishing a predictable method of distributing state education aid in a manner that addresses the over-reliance on the property tax to finance education.”

The Act was further designed to “accelerate the implementation of the State Comprehensive Education Strategy,” and underscored that “Improved student and school performance is the key measure of the success of Rhode Island’s schools.” Its provisions include:

  • adoption of statewide standards of performance by the Board of Regents in writing, reading and mathematics with required district strategic plans and accountability for results

  • accountability for district and school expenditures

  • annual report by the Commissioner of Education to the General Assembly on the condition of education in the state

  • state support and intervention for failing schools

  • funds provided to urban districts whose tax base is insufficient to adequately fund core instruction activities

  • targeted funding for students needing additional educational services to meet the state’s performance standards

  • funding to support the needs of students whose native language is not English

  • funding targeted to professional development activities for teachers

  • investment in early childhood education

  • investment in educational technology

  • state leadership in conducting annual assessments of student performance

  • targeted school aid limited to selected areas with a 5% required set-aside for state “intervention remedies”

  • funds for urban after-school programs

Increasingly in RI, policy makers have realized the necessity of addressing children’s readiness to learn. Too many of RI’s children come to school inadequately nourished, lacking fundamental social skills, and exhibiting other symptoms of inadequate response to their needs. Failure to deal consistently and effectively with these issues renders moot any attempt to raise academic standards and achievement. Providing free breakfast programs for all students, for example, holds great promise of improving the cognitive functioning of poor children (Center on Hunger, Poverty, and Nutrition Policy 1998). Issues related to children and youth in general are increasingly within the purview and action of the RI Children’s Cabinet. This coalition is comprised of the Directors of the state departments of Administration and its Office of Library and Information Services; Children, Youth, and Families; Health; Human Services; Labor and Training; and Mental Health, Retardation and Hospitals. The Commissioners of Elementary and Secondary Education and of Higher Education, and the Governor’s Policy Director join them.

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