Standards, Instruction,
and Student Assessment
The goal of the work of
the Office of Instruction is to improve student performance and help every student meet or exceed grade
expectations. The standards or grade expectations identify the knowledge and skills that students
need to know and be able to do at certain grade levels or across grade spans.
Standards/expectations, instruction, and assessment intertwine to provide a system that supports and
encourages student progress.
Standards-based classrooms are those where students and adults know what concepts and skills will be
addressed and engage students in opportunities that enable them to learn the identified concepts and
skills. Teachers need to use a variety of instructional practices that provide opportunities for
students to learn knowledge and skills. This learning can be among adults and students, among
students, or among students and their experiences. It is imperative that educators engage in
appropriate professional development that will enable them to be effective teachers.
While the state assessment program is closely aligned with the grade level and grade span
expectations, schools and school districts need local assessments to assess student progress in the
classroom. These local assessments are aligned with state and local expectations and give students,
educators, and families a look at student performance on a continuous basis. Together state and
local assessments give a comprehensive picture of student growth and performance.
The Rhode Island Department of Education’s efforts in addressing the alignment of standards,
instruction, and assessments are demonstrated through the development of the Rhode Island Statewide
Curriculum (RISWC). The RISWC is a dynamic and evolving web-based tool that has the capacity to inform,
improve, and energize the state’s educational system. It serves as an organizer for partners to work
together in supporting teaching, learning, and the achievement of high expectations for every
student. The RISWC also identifies resources to guide partners to be effective contributors to
student learning.